If you’ve been following my OPNSense content, you may have seen my other posts. In this post, I wanted to provide a consolidated guide covering the different hardware options available. We are going to cover what I use for my current setup, single board computers, old computers, official hardware, or just virtualizing it.

Hardware Recommendations

In this post, I’m focusing specifically on hardware recommendations for OPNSense, whether you’re building your own setup or buying ready-made solutions.

Minimum Requirements

Here are the hardware requirements from OPNsense, but check out their site for additional details.

MinimumReasonable
CPU1 GHz dual-core CPU1 GHz dual-core CPU1.5 GHz multi-core CPU
RAM3 GB3 GB8 GB
Disk Space4 GB (see notes on opnsense website)40 GB SSD, a minimum of 3 GB memory is needed for the installer to run.120 GB SSD

Mini Computer Options

Here are a few recommendations, mostly in order of preference.

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Old computer with Dual/Quad NIC

If you have an older desktop or server lying around, it can make a great OPNSense firewall with a bit of tweaking. Adding a dual or quad NIC provides multiple network interfaces for separating LAN, WAN, and optional DMZ networks. While these systems can be less power-efficient than mini computer option, they offer an affordable way to experiment, learn, and try out different configurations. This is a great option by providing reliable performance for home or small office networks without the need to buy new or specialized hardware.

Amazon typically has renewed computers that you can pick up pretty cheap.

Official OPNSense Store

The Official hardware store offers a range of firewalls, from compact desktop units to full rackmount systems. All of the hardware is designed, built, and shipped from Europe, which does add to the overall cost, but you’re getting high-quality, purpose-built gear that’s fully supported for OPNSense.

Virtualized Hardware

This is the cheapest option, since you can virtualize OPNSense on hardware you already own. Running it on platforms like Proxmox or ESXi keeps costs low while still giving you flexibility, easy backups, and the ability to manage multiple services on a single machine.

Conclusion

Choosing the right hardware is a key step in building a reliable OPNSense setup. Whether you go with a DIY build, a single-board computer, old computer, or hardware from the official store, the options listed here cover a range of performance needs and budgets. Use this guide as a starting point, and tailor your setup to match your network demands. With the right hardware, OPNSense can provide a powerful, stable, and flexible firewall for years to come.

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